What is the preferred method for controlling damage caused by wild rodents?

The preferred method for controlling damage caused by wild rodents is exclusion. This approach focuses on preventing rodents from entering an area in the first place, which is a highly effective strategy for managing rodent populations. By sealing entry points, such as holes in walls, gaps around doors and windows, and any other potential access ways, it becomes difficult for rodents to infiltrate homes, buildings, or gardens.

Exclusion is advantageous because it addresses the problem at its source, reducing the need for chemical interventions or physical traps that may be harmful to the environment or non-target species. This method is part of an integrated pest management plan that prioritizes non-lethal methods, promoting a long-term solution to rodent issues rather than a temporary fix.

While rodenticides, trapping, and habitat destruction are all methods that can be used to control rodent populations, they often come with risks such as the possibility of harming other wildlife, pets, or even humans. Additionally, these methods may not provide a permanent solution, as new rodents can simply move into the area if the conditions remain favorable. Therefore, employing exclusion is the most sustainable and eco-friendly approach to managing wild rodent populations and their associated damage.